Causes of Urinary Incontinence and Prevention in seniors with Alzheimer’s

Urinary incontinence happens when a person leaks urine unintentionally. It can happen to people of all ages but is most common among seniors, particularly women. It can be controlled and even cured. It is important to consult a doctor about this condition.

The urine is stored in the bladder.

 The muscles in the bladder tighten during urination to transfer urine into a tube known as the urethra. In the meantime, the muscles around the urethra relax and pass urine out of the body. When the bladder muscles get weaker and don’t work as they should, the urine leaks. Urinary incontinence usually happens when the muscles relax without warning.

Causes of Urinary Incontinence

Incontinence can occur due to many reasons, like constipation, urinary tract infections, and vaginal infections. Some medical side effects can lead to bladder control problems that just last a short time. There may be many reasons is it lasts longer, like

Overactive bladder muscles

Weak muscles

Weak pelvic floor muscles

Damaged nerves that control bladder from diseases, blockage due to an enlarged prostate in men,      difficulty reaching the toilet due to arthritis, and pelvic organ prolapse – in which pelvic organs        are shifted out of their actual place into the vagina, causing bladder and urethra to work abnormally and leaking urine.

Incontinence and Alzheimer’s Disease

Seniors who are in the latter stages of Alzheimer's often deal with urinary incontinence. This can happen by not realizing the urge to urinate, not being able to reach or find the toilet, or forgetting to go to the toilet.

In Des Moines, Alzheimer's care experts share some ways family caregivers can consider reducing the chances of accidents.

Avoid giving caffeinated beverages like tea, coffee, and sodas, and energy drinks as these may increase urination. Make sure not to limit water intake.

Avoid serving alcohol

Keep bathroom clutter-free and pathways clear

Install motion sensor lights in the bathroom

Remind for regular bathroom breaks

Supply underwear that is easy to get on and off

Use absorbent underclothes if going outside the home or on trips

Get your loved one involved in mentally stimulating activities to manage the symptoms of Alzheimer's in order to lower the chances of urine leakage accidents in and out of the house. Since it is a medical condition, always talk with your loved one’s doctor even about slight changes in the condition.

Caring for a loved one dealing with urinary incontinence along with Alzheimer's disease can be very challenging. You stave off caregiver burnout, you can consider having Des Moines respite care families should look for a reputable in-home care Des Moines agency in their area. This is a great way to take a break from your caregiving duties while your loved one can get the help he or she needs while aging in place.